Pet Digest

  Preservatives in Pet Food: What They Are, How They’re Used, and Their Safety When you read the ingredient list on your pet’s food, you may notice names like “tocopherols,” “rosemary extract,” or even less familiar terms like “BHA” or “ethoxyquin.” These are preservatives—and they play an important role in keeping your dog or cat’s meals safe and nutritious. --- What Are Preservatives in Pet Food? Preservatives are ingredients added to pet foods to slow down spoilage. Pet foods—especially those containing fats and oils—are prone to oxidation, which can cause rancidity, bad smells, and the breakdown of nutrients. There are two broad categories: Synthetic preservatives: lab-created compounds such as butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), and ethoxyquin. Natural preservatives: naturally derived compounds such as vitamin E (mixed tocopherols), vitamin C (ascorbic acid), and rosemary extract. Pet Food Institute – Food Safety and Quality --- How Are Preservative...

Winter Meals to Help Your Dog Thrive As the cold weather sets in, many pet parents wonder how to best support their dog’s nutrition and overall well-being. Just like us, dogs can burn more calories in colder months to stay warm, and they may benefit from small dietary adjustments. Providing nutrient-dense, warming foods can help maintain energy, support joint health, and keep your pup comfortable all season long. 🥩 Add Warming Proteins When we talk about warming proteins, we mean foods that are naturally more calorie-dense and help support body heat production, according to traditional food energetics. Proteins like lamb, venison, beef, and chicken fall into this category. They’re especially helpful for dogs that get cold easily, such as lean breeds, seniors, or dogs with short coats. For balance, you don’t need to switch your dog’s diet completely — simply adding small amounts of warming proteins (for example, mixing cooked beef or lamb into meals, or using them as toppers) can give ...

Pulse Diets in Dogs: Champion Petfoods and the Latest Research Updated: August 2025 Few topics in pet nutrition have stirred as much debate as pulse-rich diets and their potential link to dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) in dogs. Peas, lentils, chickpeas, and beans—collectively known as pulses—have been used in many grain-free diets as primary sources of carbohydrates and plant proteins. But do they play a role in heart disease? A recent study brings more clarity, and one key detail has raised questions: it was funded by Champion Petfoods , makers of Orijen and ACANA. What Are Pulse Diets? Pulses are the seeds of legumes and include peas, lentils, chickpeas, and beans. In dog food, they are often added because they: Provide plant-based protein Offer dietary fiber Act as a low-glycemic carbohydrate source However, since 2018, pulses have been under scrutiny due to reports of dogs developing DCM while eating grain-free diets high in these ingredients. The FDA investi...

What is Cocomega in Dog Food? Updated: August 2025 If you’ve flipped over a bag of dog food and spotted the ingredient “Cocomega” , you might be wondering—what exactly is it? A superfood? A gimmick? Or something in between? Let’s unpack this branded fat supplement and see whether it deserves a place in your dog’s bowl. What is Cocomega? Cocomega™ is a trademarked ingredient that blends coconut oil and fish oil . Together, they combine two very different but complementary fat sources: Coconut oil → rich in medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) , fats that are quickly absorbed and converted into energy. Fish oil → packed with omega-3 fatty acids (EPA and DHA) , which are known for their anti-inflammatory and brain-supporting properties. Think of Cocomega as a way to deliver both fast fuel and long-term health support in one package. Why is Cocomega Used in Dog Food? Pet food companies often include Cocomega because it offers benefits that go beyond basic calorie...

Seed Oils in Dog Food: Why to Use Them—and Why Not Scan almost any kibble label and you’ll see seed oils —sunflower, flaxseed, canola, soybean, safflower, and more. Are they helpful, harmful, or somewhere in between? The short answer: dogs do need omega-6 (linoleic acid) from fats for skin/coat and cellular health, but problems arise when seed oils dominate the fat profile without enough omega-3s to balance them. Why Seed Oils Are Used in Dog Food Essential fatty acids: Oils like sunflower and safflower provide linoleic acid (omega-6), required for skin, coat, and barrier health. 1 Alternative fat source: For dogs who don’t tolerate certain animal fats, plant oils can be easier to digest. Shelf life: Some seed oils help kibble stay fresh longer compared to animal fats. Cost: Plant oils are often cheaper than fish oil or animal fats, making foods more affordable. Why Some Pet Parents Avoid Seed Oils Omega imbalance: Too much omega-6 and not enough omeg...

Subscription Dog Foods: Trend or Something to Rely On? In recent years, pet food subscription services have exploded in popularity. Companies like The Farmer’s Dog , Nom Nom , Ollie , Spot & Tango , and even holistic-friendly companies like Open Farm now offer autoship programs and curated meals delivered directly to your door. For many dog parents, these services feel like a dream: no more hauling bags of kibble, no worrying about running out, and the promise of “fresh, personalized” nutrition for your pup. But is this subscription trend just clever marketing, or is it truly a reliable way to feed your dog long-term? In this post, we’ll break down what subscription foods are, how they differ from traditional kibble and canned diets, what science has to say, and the pros and cons of some of the most popular companies offering them. What Exactly is Subscription Dog Food? At its core, subscription dog food is a delivery-based model . Pet parents sign up online, a...

🐶🐱 Attention pet parents! Hill’s Prescription Diets are now available on Amazon ! No more last-minute trips to the store—your dog or cat’s specialized diet for kidney support, digestive health, weight management, or other medical needs can now be delivered straight to your door. These vet-recommended diets are formulated to target specific health issues, helping your furry friends feel their best while keeping mealtime simple and stress-free. Whether you have a pup with sensitive stomachs or a senior cat needing kidney support, Hill’s makes it easier to keep their health on track. 🛒 Shop now and get convenient delivery:  Here is a full list of what is available! Urinary Dog https://amzn.to/48BAB9J https://amzn.to/3KJAwH4 Urinary Cat https://amzn.to/4mFQ4cs https://amzn.to/3IMacvp https://amzn.to/4nsH8s8 https://amzn.to/48BB0sL https://amzn.to/3IApaok Dental Dog https://amzn.to/46I68Ex Dental Cat https://amzn.to/4nUz8zF Metabolic Dog https://amzn.to/3KjuT2q Metabol...

Why Dogs Should Never Consume Alcohol Updated for 2025 It may seem like harmless fun to let your dog have a sip of beer or wine during a celebration, but even small amounts of alcohol can have serious — even fatal — effects on your dog. Unlike humans, dogs process alcohol inefficiently, making them extremely sensitive to its toxic effects. Understanding the science and dangers behind alcohol consumption in dogs is critical to ensuring your pet's health and safety. Why Alcohol is Toxic to Dogs Alcohol (ethanol) affects the nervous system, liver, kidneys, and brain. Dogs lack the metabolic enzymes to safely break down ethanol, even in small amounts. This can lead to ethanol poisoning within just 30 to 60 minutes of ingestion. Their smaller size means it takes far less alcohol to cause damage compared to a human. Common Sources of Alcohol Exposure Many dog owners don’t realize how many household items contain alcohol. These include: Beer, wine, ...

Why Is My Dog a Picky Eater? Causes & Solutions That Work Does your dog ignore their bowl but beg for table scraps? You’re not alone. Picky eating is one of the most common frustrations among dog owners. While it might seem like your dog is just being stubborn, picky eating often stems from specific habits, feeding mistakes, or even deeper behavioral or health issues. Fortunately, there are holistic and practical ways to help your dog rediscover the joy of regular meals. Understanding the Causes Behind Picky Eating One of the most frequent contributors to picky eating is offering table scraps. While it may feel loving or harmless, feeding from your plate can condition your dog to expect tastier alternatives. Human meals are often more flavorful, oily, or rich—especially compared to plain kibble. Over time, this habit creates a cycle where your dog holds out for something \"better.\" Excessive treats are another culprit. Many dog treats are inc...

Understanding Vitamins: An In-Depth Guide to Canine Nutrition Vitamins are essential micronutrients that support countless physiological processes in your dog’s body. Unlike macronutrients such as proteins or fats, vitamins are required in small amounts but play vital roles in metabolism, immune function, skin and coat health, vision, and more. This comprehensive guide will explore the different types of vitamins your dog needs, their functions, natural sources, signs of deficiency or toxicity, and how to balance them in a holistic diet. What Are Vitamins? Vitamins are organic compounds that dogs require from their diet because they cannot produce enough internally. They are divided into two main categories: Fat-soluble vitamins: Vitamins A, D, E, and K. These dissolve in fat and are stored in body tissues, so excess intake can lead to toxicity. Water-soluble vitamins: B-complex vitamins (B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B7, B9, B12) and vitamin C. These dissolve in wate...

Obesity in Dogs: Prevention and Management Through Nutrition Obesity in Dogs: Prevention and Management Through Nutrition Canine obesity is one of the most preventable yet underestimated health problems in modern dogs. It silently undermines their quality of life, increasing the risk of diseases like diabetes, arthritis, heart disease, and even cancer. But the good news? It's largely influenced by one thing: nutrition . This post explores the science behind obesity in dogs, the role of ingredients and calories, and how you can use holistic, species-appropriate nutrition to help your dog thrive at a healthy weight. How Do Dogs Become Overweight? Obesity happens when energy intake exceeds energy expenditure. Simply put, dogs eat more calories than they burn. But there’s more nuance: Free-feeding or overfeeding portions High-carb, high-calorie commercial diets Lack of exercise or breed predisposition Frequent treats or human food scraps In some case...

Understanding Minerals: Part 4 of Canine Nutrition Essentials Understanding Minerals: Part 4 of Canine Nutrition Essentials Welcome to Part 4 of our comprehensive series on the 7 Essential Nutrients in Canine Nutrition . Today, we explore the crucial role of minerals — the inorganic elements your dog needs for a wide range of biological functions. From bone strength and nerve transmission to enzyme activation and immune support, minerals are fundamental to holistic canine health. What Are Minerals? Minerals are inorganic nutrients that dogs cannot synthesize themselves, so they must be obtained through diet. Unlike macronutrients such as proteins, fats, and carbohydrates, minerals do not provide energy but are vital cofactors and structural components in the body. Minerals are broadly divided into two categories: Macro minerals: Required in larger amounts (e.g., calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, magnesium). Trace minerals: Needed in smaller amounts ...

Understanding Fibre: Part 3 of Canine Nutrition Essentials Understanding Fibre: Part 3 of Canine Nutrition Essentials Welcome to Part 3 of our deep dive into the 7 Essential Nutrients in Canine Nutrition . Today, we focus on fibre — a key yet often misunderstood component of your dog’s diet. From digestion and gut health to weight management and immune support, fibre plays multiple vital roles in holistic canine wellbeing. What Is Fibre? Dietary fibre consists of the indigestible parts of plant foods that pass through the digestive system largely intact. Unlike proteins, fats, and carbohydrates, fibre is not broken down for energy but serves other important functions, particularly in the gastrointestinal tract. In dogs, fibre can be classified into two main types: Soluble fibre — dissolves in water to form a gel-like substance. It slows digestion and helps regulate blood sugar and cholesterol levels. Insoluble fibre — does not dissolve in water and adds b...

The Role of Fats in Your Dog’s Health: Omegas, Energy & Skin Benefits Fats have long been misunderstood in both human and canine nutrition. While often associated with weight gain, healthy fats are essential to your dog’s health. In fact, fats provide more than twice the energy of proteins or carbohydrates, and they’re critical for everything from brain function to a glossy coat. Why Do Dogs Need Fat? Fats are more than just calories—they’re vital macronutrients that support: Absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K) Cell structure and hormone production Healthy skin and coat Brain development and cognitive function Insulation and body temperature regulation Types of Fat in Dog Nutrition Saturated Fats: Found in animal sources like chicken fat and beef tallow. Provide dense energy and are less prone to oxidation. Monounsaturated Fats: Found in olive oil and some nuts. Less common in dog food, but still beneficial. Polyunsaturated Fats: In...

The Benefits of Wet Food and Adding Water to Kibble: Hydration, Digestion, and Whole-Body Wellness When it comes to feeding our dogs, most pet parents are familiar with the convenience of dry kibble. But what if that convenience comes at a cost? As we learn more about canine physiology, hydration, and digestion, the benefits of wet food—and even simply adding water to kibble—are becoming clear. This article explores how moist diets support your dog’s holistic health, and how small changes can lead to big improvements. Why Moisture Matters in Your Dog’s Diet Water is not just for drinking—it's essential in your dog's food too. Unlike wild canines that get moisture from prey, domestic dogs fed a dry-only diet may operate in a state of chronic, low-level dehydration. Kibble contains only about 6-10% moisture, while wet or raw diets typically range from 70-80%. Chronic dehydration can lead to long-term issues such as: Urinary tract infections Kidney ...

Beat the Summer Heat and Stay Hydrated: Natural Ways to Keep Your Dog Cool and Healthy Summer can be a challenging season for our canine companions. With rising temperatures and long, hot days, it’s more important than ever to ensure that your dog remains properly hydrated. This post explores holistic, science-backed methods to keep your dog cool and healthy, while integrating natural feeding strategies, practical tips, and research evidence to support our approach. The Importance of Hydration for Dogs Water is essential to every life form, and dogs are no exception. Adequate hydration helps maintain vital bodily functions including digestion, temperature regulation, circulation, and waste removal. In hotter months, a dog’s water requirements may increase due to factors like panting, exercise, and environmental heat. Studies have shown that dehydration is not only uncomfortable—it can lead to serious health issues like kidney damage, heatstroke, or even shock ( ScienceDir...

What is Rotational Feeding & Why We Do It If you ate the same meal every single day, you’d eventually get bored—and your body might start missing out on key nutrients. The same is true for dogs. That’s why more pet parents (and many vets and nutritionists) are turning to rotational feeding. Rotational feeding simply means switching up your dog’s diet on a regular basis. This can mean rotating proteins, food formats, or even brands. When done thoughtfully, it helps build stronger digestion, reduces the risk of allergies, and keeps mealtimes exciting. --- Why Consider Rotating Your Dog’s Diet? Feeding the same formula for years might feel safe, but it has some downsides. By rotating foods, you can: Support gut health – More ingredient variety = a more resilient microbiome. Reduce food sensitivities – Constant exposure to one protein increases the risk of allergies. Broaden nutrient exposure – Different foods contribute different vitamins, minerals, and amino acids. Prevent picky eati...