Understanding Vitamins: An In-Depth Guide to Canine Nutrition Vitamins are essential micronutrients that support countless physiological processes in your dog’s body. Unlike macronutrients such as proteins or fats, vitamins are required in small amounts but play vital roles in metabolism, immune function, skin and coat health, vision, and more. This comprehensive guide will explore the different types of vitamins your dog needs, their functions, natural sources, signs of deficiency or toxicity, and how to balance them in a holistic diet. What Are Vitamins? Vitamins are organic compounds that dogs require from their diet because they cannot produce enough internally. They are divided into two main categories: Fat-soluble vitamins: Vitamins A, D, E, and K. These dissolve in fat and are stored in body tissues, so excess intake can lead to toxicity. Water-soluble vitamins: B-complex vitamins (B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B7, B9, B12) and vitamin C. These dissolve in wate...
Holistic Dog Nutrition and Wellness